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Cell adhesion as a novel approach to determining the cellular binding motif on the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein.

Identifieur interne : 000041 ( Psycho/Analysis ); précédent : 000040; suivant : 000042

Cell adhesion as a novel approach to determining the cellular binding motif on the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein.

Auteurs : Hsin-Hou Chang [Taïwan] ; Po-Kong Chen [Taïwan] ; Guan-Ling Lin [Taïwan] ; Chun-Jen Wang [Taïwan] ; Chih-Hsien Liao [Taïwan] ; Yu-Cheng Hsiao [Taïwan] ; Jing-Hua Dong [Taïwan] ; Der-Shan Sun [Taïwan]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24530430

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English descriptors

Abstract

Emerging life threatening pathogens such as severe acute aspiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV), avian-origin influenzas H7N9, and the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have caused a high case-fatality rate and psychological effects on society and the economy. Therefore, a simple, rapid, and safe method to investigate a therapeutic approach against these pathogens is required. In this study, a simple, quick, and safe cell adhesion inhibition assay was developed to determine the potential cellular binding site on the SARS-CoV spike protein. Various synthetic peptides covering the potential binding site helped to minimize further the binding motif to 10-25 residues. Following analyses, 2 peptides spanning the 436-445 and 437-461 amino acids of the spike protein were identified as peptide inhibitor or peptide vaccine candidates against SARS-CoV.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.01.022
PubMed: 24530430


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